Skirts


How to Choose? Here is an overview of my skirt designs and fabric choices

Tiered Skirts  Tiered gathered skirts show up in countless cultures, from Eastern European villages to Navaho hogans. It is the perfect design to turn hand loom width panels into a graceful dance garment. My  tiered designs have dense gathering and use more yardage, and allow for higher spins  and freer skirt work than other skirts with the same advertised hem circumference.  Many dancers do not understand that the fullness at the top tier is essential for range of motion and buy skirts that have narrow top tiers because they are “slimming” and than of course discover they are not for dance! If you want a slimmer top tier profile but a full range of dance motion- choose a circle skirt (see below)
How to choose between 10-15 and 20 yard fullness?
10 yard skirts are the absolute best for full flight- they lift easily and extend 180° for high sustained flight without too much effort, and are full enough for shoulder high gypsy skirt work.To get a fuller flouncier silhouette wear another skirt under or over your 10 yard skirt!
15 yard skirts add just a bit more scope for skirt work and spin almost as well as ten yard skirts ( and even better if worn over or under a10 yard for more loft!)
20- 22 yard tiered skirts make for a fuller fluffier silhouette and are great are for extreme overhead gypsy skirt work, extensive tucking and general flouncing!

Circle Skirts
Circle Skirts came later as fabric started to be produced in wider widths. They are most associated with sweeping skirt work found across many cultures, From Russian Gypsy Dance to Caribbean Sega,to Mexican Folkloric! Nothing is more dramatic!
This design is made with a circular top tier and a ruffled bottom tier or tiers.  A note on length: If you are used to wearing your tiered skirt at the hips for belly dance, be aware that Gypsy Dancers who use circle skirts for high overhead skirt work generally wear their skirt at the upper hip or waist- this allows for more up-ward extension (it does not matter how full your skirt is if it not long enough)
How to choose between single, 1 1/2 and double circle skirts
Single Circle the top tier is a complete circle, great for all out one handed spinning and shoulder high skirt work! The 25 yard tissue or “fluffy” skirt is an example of a single circle top tier- but with 3 gathered lower tiers the volume and scope easily matches a double circle skirt - Many Russian Gypsy dance Teachers recommend this style as an underskirt worn with a double circle skirt.
1 1/2 Circle the top tier is a circle and a half- plenty of scope for overhead work and general tucking and spinning!
Double Circle  Required equipment for Russian Gypsy dance! the very definition of overhead double handed skirt work with extravagant fullness!
please note, Circle skirts have equidistance points along the hem that will hang longer where the bias makes the fabric stretchy. Most dancers place the "dips" strategically and use them in equidistant tucking. You can minimize the dips by storing your circle skirt folded or flat, not hung.

Fabric

Cotton is great for  easy care durability and light weight strength, Rayon is springy and responsive, making it the best fabric for full flight and spins. Silk is the best of both, light yet strong: Floaty, yet incredibly responsive and flight worthy. Nothing compares with a weighted hem silk skirt!
I like to use this metaphor; the extra full light weight cotton skirts like the 25 yard skirt are like ostrich feathers- wonderful for display and amazing to ruffle and flutter with- but for strong swift, sustained flight- choose a precisely engineered rayon challis or silk skirt with a weighted hem. Extreme spinning is achieved with a heavy mirrored band at the hem. My mirrored skirts inspire special choreography and have thrilled even the most experienced dancers!


Crossover Uses
The short skirts are a surprising cross- over hit for me, I originally designed them for girls, but the adjustable elastic waist fits adults as well as kids, and sure enough- adults were snapping them up at festivals, for teaching ( so students could see their legs),for contra, folk, and salsa dancing , for resort wear,and for wearing around town!
The Cotton and rayon skirts are also appropriate for street and evening ware and garner enthusiastic compliments!
The skirts can be used for many traditional dance and costuming styles. The black cotton skirts are good for Balkan and Armenian costuming as well as historical reenactments, Society of Creative Anachronism costuming and they make a wonderful base for a Renaissance Fair costume. The elastic can be replaced with a draw string for increased historical accuracy

Washing
The cotton 10, 15 and 25-yard skirts can be hand or machine washed gentle cycle, and hung to dry. They can also be dried in the dryer- but may need touch up ironing to regain length and flow. Don't clean a skirt unless it gets soiled, because washing will encourage fading and wear and tear!

My basic ten and the very fluffy 25 yard skirts are made with cotton gauze. Cotton Gauze is naturally crinkled- it can seem to grow, or seem to shrink a bit depending on how it is hung, washed and dried. A gauze skirt that is hung when it is stored will grow a bit in length as the crinkles relax. You can increase the length more quickly by wetting the skirt and hanging to dry and/ or and judiciously ironing the bottom tier, don't overdo it; wear and tear will result from too frequent washing. To decrease the length, dry it in the dryer. Its like have two or three lengths in one skirt! But again don't overdo it; wear and tear will result from too frequent washing

Rayon Challis Ten Yard Skirts and Rayon Challis Spinning Skirts.--The springiness that makes this fabric so wonderful for twirling also makes it unstable when washed- depending on how it has been finished it may either shrink or relax when washed so dry cleaning is best-- the inexpensive bulk method works just fine.

Skirts with Mirror work need special handling: avoid garment cleaning them as much as possible- if you wear your skirt over bloomers, occasional airing or smoking will keep your mirrored skirt fresh for years and years. Spot cleaning is best if your skirt gets something spilled on it, and good professional dry cleaning the best way to go if overall cleaning is needed. To air your garment, literally hang it inside out in the fresh air and sunshine- yes sunshine actually kills bacteria and freshens garments. ( be sure not to overdo, sunshine can also fade and weaken fibers). To Smoke your garment, first form a smoke enclosure from your bathroom or porch (make sure it is a room you can air out later). Hang the garment inside out, set herbs or incense burning- and leave the space enclosed at least an hour or more. Then air the skirt as described above. experiment with different scents and herbs. The smoke has a anti bacterial effect and is surprisingly effective in keeping skirts fresh.

Skirts made with rayon jacquard will crinkle up when wet, so dry clean or be prepared to iron the skirt after you wash it.

Sizing:
The waist/ hip size for all my dance skirts is determined by the physics of flight! With enough fabric for full extension spins, they fit hips up to 60 inches with an Adjustable elastic waist.
Skirt length is an individual decision. It depends on your high/low waist or hips wearing preference and what length you desire for your particular dance style. DO NOT USE YOUR INSEAM MEASUREMENT - IT IS ONLY FOR PANTS NOT SKIRTS!. To measure your skirt length, stand next to a wall or doorway and make a mark on the wall where the top of your skirt will be. Measure from the mark to the floor. This is the length you should order if you want the skirt to be close to the floor. Subtract 1 or 2 inches. If you want the skirt to brush the top of your feet or ankles.

Finishing Tips:
To finish the elastic in the adjustable waist band, cut off excess except for one inch ( you can keep the elastic doubled or if you need more room unfold it and use it single), overlap and sew securely by hand or machine, You can also get by just with the safety pin (many dancers have), but be sure to finish the raw edges so they don't unravel. You can use fray check or a household glue if you are careful.
Dancers with a bountiful derriere sometimes shorten just the front of the skirt to even things out - you can do this by just folding the front over and securing with a safety pin at center front- or you can follow the directions below.
If you want to shorten your skirt, do it from the top. It will preserve the skirts proportions, and is a lot less work ( hemming 10 yards can get tedious)